Personalized Large Language Models

social-sciences
production
LLMs advanced NLP, but personalization improves reasoning in subjective tasks.
Author

Stanisław Woźniak, Bartłomiej Koptyra, Arkadiusz Janz, Przemysław Kazienko, Jan Kocoń

Published

February 14, 2024

Summary:

  • Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks in recent years.
  • This paper investigates methods to personalize LLMs, comparing fine-tuning and zero-shot reasoning approaches on subjective tasks.
  • Results demonstrate that personalized fine-tuning improves model reasoning compared to non-personalized models.
  • Experiments on datasets for emotion recognition and hate speech detection show consistent performance gains with personalized methods across different LLM architectures.

Major Findings:

  1. Personalized fine-tuning improves model reasoning compared to non-personalized models.
  2. Experiments on datasets for emotion recognition and hate speech detection show consistent performance gains with personalized methods across different LLM architectures.
  3. The findings underscore the importance of personalization for enhancing LLM capabilities in subjective text perception tasks.

Analysis and Critique:

  • The study highlights the significant benefits of personalizing LLMs for subjective text perception, but it may not fully translate to tasks requiring objective, rational reasoning.
  • The impact of model architecture and size critically influences the efficacy of personalization strategies, suggesting that further research is needed to explore these aspects across a wider set of models.
  • Ethical considerations include privacy and data protection, potential bias in model outcomes, misuse of personalized models, and transparency in how personalization influences model responses.

Appendix

Model gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
Date Generated 2024-02-26
Abstract https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09269v1
HTML https://browse.arxiv.org/html/2402.09269v1
Truncated False
Word Count 12339